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Test Code FPOLO Poliovirus (Types 1, 3) Antibodies, Neutralization


Specimen Required


Specimen Type: Serum

Collection Container/Tube:

Preferred: Red top

Acceptable: Serum gel

Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial

Specimen Volume: 1 mL

Collection Instructions:

1. Centrifuge and aliquot 1 mL of serum into a plastic vial.

2. Ship refrigerated.


Secondary ID

75165

Method Name

Culture/Neutralization

Reporting Name

Poliovirus (Types 1, 3) Ab, Neut

Specimen Type

Serum

Specimen Minimum Volume

0.5 mL

Specimen Stability Information

Specimen Type Temperature Time
Serum Refrigerated (preferred) 14 days
  Frozen  30 days
  Ambient  5 days

Clinical Information

This sensitive procedure is recommended for vaccine response testing and type-specific serodiagnosis of recent poliovirus infection. It can also serve as an aid for diagnosing immune deficiency disorders.

Reference Values

Polio 1 Titer: <1:8

Polio 3 Titer: <1:8

CPT Code Information

86382 x 2

LOINC Code Information

Test ID Test Order Name Order LOINC Value
FPOLO Poliovirus (Types 1, 3) Ab, Neut 68320-1

 

Result ID Test Result Name Result LOINC Value
Z4806 Polio 1 Titer 22446-9
Z4807 Polio 3 Titer 22450-1

Reject Due To

All specimens will be evaluated at the performing laboratory for test suitability.

Interpretation

The presence of neutralizing serum antibodies (titers 1:8 up to >1:128) against polioviruses implies lifelong immunity. Some persons without detectable titers (<1:8) may also be immune as demonstrated by elicitation of a secondary-type serum antibody response upon rechallenge with live polio vaccine.